丽水市花境植物应用分析

[1]胡牮,柴红玲,余璐.丽水市花境植物应用分析[J].北方园艺,2018,42(20):100-105.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20180303]
　HUJian,CHAIHongling,YULu.ApplicationAnalysisofFlowerBorderinLishuiCity[J].Northern Horticulture,2018,42(20):100-105.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20180303]

丽水市花境植物应用分析

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第42卷期数: 2018年20 页码: 100-105 栏目: 出版日期: 2018-10-25

Title: ApplicationAnalysisofFlowerBorderinLishuiCity 作者: 胡牮; 柴红玲; 余璐（丽水职业技术学院林业科技学院，浙江丽水323000） Author(s): HUJian; CHAIHongling; YULu (CollegeofForestryScienceandTechnology，LishuiVocational&TechnicalCollege,Lishui,Zhejiang323000) 关键词: 花境; 植物材料; 应用分析; 风景园林 Keywords: flowerborder; plantmaterials; applicationanalysis; landscapearchitecture DOI: 10.11937/bfyy.20180303 文献标志码: A 摘要: 花境是自然生态与艺术之美相融合的一种园林绿化应用形式，近年来关注程度与实际应用日益提升。植物材料是花境的基本组成单元，对花境的构成、表现及长期效益有着重要影响。该研究以浙江省丽水市30个花境为研究对象，对植物基本特性进行实地调查，从植物的科属、类型、色彩、季相和高度5个方面的应用进行统计与分析，指出丽水市花境植物应用中存在冬季季相效果欠佳、应用范围不够广泛、养护管理有待提高、景观元素搭配尚少等不足，提出注重各类植物搭配，丰富花境季相景观；扩大花境应用范围，丰富花境应用形式；提高花境永续观赏，加强养护管理水平；结合多种园林要素，改善花境配置模式等建议，以期为花境的设计与应用提供一定的参考。 Abstract: Theflowerborderisanapplicationformofthecitylandscaping,withanoutstandingintegratedeffectofnaturalecologyandartisticbeauty.Withthisregard,theflowerbordergainedanincreasinglypopularityandgreatconcerninrecentyears.Inreality,plantmaterialswerethebasiccomponentunitswhichhadahugeimpactonthestructure,performanceandlong-termbenefitsoftheflowerborder.Thus,30typesofflower-mirrorswereinvestigatedinthisstudy.Throughthefieldsurveymethod,statisticsandanalysisabout5aspectsoftheselectedflower-mirrors,ie.categories,varieties,colors,seasonaldynamicsandheightwereconducted.InLishui,theapplicationofflowerborderplantshadshortage,suchasinsufficientwinterseasoneffect,wideapplicationrange,maintenancemanagementneedtobeimproved,fewlandscapeelementscollocation,andsoon.Itwassuggestedthatweshouldpayattentiontoallkindsofplantcollocation,enrichthelandscapeofflowerborder,expandtheapplicationrangeofflowerborder,enrichtheapplicationformofflowerborder,improvetheperpetualornamentalofflowerborder,strengthenthemanagementlevelofmaintenance,andcombinevariousgardenelementstoimprovethepatternofflowersetting.Sequentially,theexistingproblemsandfeasiblesuggestionsintheapplicationoftheflowerborderswereproposedinaaimtoprovidereferencesforthefurtherdevelopmentofthisprosperousformofcitylandscaping.

相似文献/References:

[1]巩如英,赵美微,杜洁,等.花境在秦皇岛园林绿地中的应用现状调查研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(08):94.
　GONG Ru-ying,ZHAO Mei-wei,DU Jie,et al.Study on Application Status of Flower Border into Garden Greenland in Qinhuangdao[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(20):94.
[2]龚仲幸,姜家宝.非植物元素在花境中的应用[J].北方园艺,2015,39(08):95.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201508026]
　GONG Zhong-xing,JIANG Jia-bao.Application of No-plant Elements in the Flower Border[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(20):95.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201508026]
[3]黎海利,谭飞理,刘锴栋,等.湛江市公园绿地花境应用及配置调查[J].北方园艺,2015,39(14):77.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201514021]
　LI Haili,TAN Feili,LIU Kaidong,et al.Application and Configuration of Flower Border in Zhanjiang City Parks[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(20):77.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201514021]
[4]马彦,董然.花境植物造景的研究进展[J].北方园艺,2011,35(11):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2011011068]
　MA Yah,DONG Ran.Advanee of Researches on Flower Border in Planting Landscape[J].Northern Horticulture,2011,35(20):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2011011068]

备注/Memo

第一作者简介：胡牮（1985-），男，浙江丽水人，硕士，讲师，工程师，现主要从事风景园林规划设计与植物造景等研究工作。E-mail：hudainiu@163.com.基金项目：丽水市公益性技术应用研究资助项目（2017GYX41）；丽水职业技术学院校级科研资助项目（LZYB201701）。收稿日期：2018-03-12

更新日期/Last Update: 2018-11-15